Provins

Visit Provins, Paris

Provins is to the south-east of Paris (take the Metz/Strasbourg motorway to junction 13, then follow the signs for Provins).

Although it existed in earlier times, Provins started to flourish from 996 when the remains of Saint Ayoul were found in the town, prompting the drainage of the surrounding marshland and the construction of various religious buildings.

The town continued to grow and its markets and fairs during the early middle ages were held in wide repute, with the largest middle-ages fair in Champagne being the one at Provins. However by the end of the 13th century the town's importance had started to decline due to competition from other fairs.

It's heritage as a important medieval market, and the number of buildings remaining from that period, have also led to Provins being listed as a UNESCO heritage site and the town boasts an extraordinary 58 listed 'historical monuments'.

Exploring Provins

Much remains of Provins from its medieval period, making it a very interesting and attractive town to visit. The half-timbered houses, the fortifications and churches, along with some subterranean galleries that were once the meeting places of secret societies, all combine to give the illusion of having entered a different world.

The ramparts around the town date from the 12th and 13th centuries and are still substantially intact. In the more than one kilometre that remains of the original five kilometres of ramparts you can see numerous towers and two of the original gateways into Provins historical centre, called the Porte de Jouy (with the square towers) and the Porte de Saint-Jean (with the round towers). Access to the higher parts of the ramparts is from the Porte de Jouy.

Caesar's Tower is perhaps the highlight of your visit to Provins, on a raised area above the town and having good views over the countryside. A most unusual design, the 12th century tower has smaller round towers on each corner, and was originally a watchtower. The conventional roof on the main tower was only added in the 17th century.

Given the history of the town the Tithe Barn (the Grange aux Dimes) is also very interesting. The building was historically a 13th century covered market and now features  room-by-room recreations of various middle-age trades.

A more unusual attraction in Provins can be found by venturing underground. A large underground hall accessed under the Hotel-Dieu gives access to a series of underground passages. The exact origins of these tunnels is iunknown, but over the centuries they have been used for many purposes including storage and as underground trading areas.

There are also several important religious monuments in Provins, including the large Collegiale Saint-Quiriace which dominates the town centre and the Church of Saint-Ayoul, an 11th century church with an attractive carved entrance that at one time attracted pilgrims here. It was in front of this church that the earliest markets in Provins are thought to have taken place.

You should also visit the Cordelieres Convent to see the traditional cloisters.

Elsewhere around the town there are numerous less 'important' highlights, medieval houses, churches and other buildings of interest and a day out in Provins is highly recommended.

Other activities

After exploring these impressive monuments find time to visit the museum in Provins, which features a very wide range of artefacts covering the whole history of the town. The museum is situated in the Maison Romane, dating from the 12th century and though to be the oldest house in the town.

The town is very proud of its medieval heritage and several festivals, medieval reenactments are held here during the summer months.

Provins has the unusual distinction of making a wide range of products from roses, such as rose jam, rose confectionery and rose honey. This has come about because it is claimed that the first rose was brought here from Damascus by Thibaud de Champagne. You can take a stroll through a nice garden where roses and medieval plants are grown.

Tourist classifications for Provins: Village in bloom (ville fleurie) 2*; Recommended detour town (plus beau detour);

Suggested places to visit near Provins, France

Distances shown are direct, driving distances will be greater.

Provins tourist information: sights and attractions nearby

Collegiale Saint Quiriace (Provins) - religious monument (1km) : Eglises de Saint Loup (Saint-Loup-de-Naud) - religious monument (7km) : Chateau de Motte-Tilly - national monument (14km) : Jardin botanique de Marnay-sur-Seine - remarkable garden (20km) : Parc du château de Thorigny - remarkable garden (30km) : Entre Cour et Jardin - remarkable garden (36km) : Jardins de Viels-Maisons - remarkable garden (38km) : Moret-sur-Loing - recommended detour (41km) :

See more places and a map at places near Provins